It may be affecting you more than you think. Hearing empowers us and helps us live without limitations.

It enables us to socialize, work and communicate. It also helps us stay connected to the outside world and keeps us safe. Healthy hearing even helps us relax. Despite these factors, our hearing is something we often take for granted.

According to the Hearing Loss Association of America, approximately 48 million Americans, or 20 percent of the population, are living with some degree of hearing loss. Additionally, 25 percent of American adults have reported experiencing tinnitus (ringing or buzzing sounds in the ears) which lasted for five minutes or longer. Because hearing loss is usually a gradual process, these people don’t get treated right away.

When your hearing declines – and it does for most people at some point in their lives – it can be devastating. Hearing loss doesn’t simply affect your physical health, it can also impact your emotional health and social well-being. It is important to recognize the signs of hearing loss when they first occur, so the cause can be determined and potential treatment options can be explored.

What Causes Hearing Loss?

Hearing loss is caused by numerous factors, including:

  • Advancing age (presbycusis)
  • Prescription medications
  • Head injury
  • Heredity
  • Prolonged exposure to loud noises
  • Acoustic trauma
  • Illnesses, such as mumps, Meniere’s disease, otosclerosis or an autoimmune disorder
  • A tumor
Man cupping his ear to hear better.

How Hearing Loss Occurs

In a typically-functioning ear, sound waves are captured by the outer ear and sent through the ear canal to the eardrum and make it vibrate. These vibrations reverberate through the bones in the middle ear. The motion of the bones causes the fluid and the hair cells in the inner ear or cochlea to move. These changes cause electrical pulses that then travel to the brain via an auditory nerve.

Loud noises can hurt the hairs or nerve cells that send sound signals to the brain, especially when exposed for long periods. Once these are damaged the electrical signals aren’t as clear or aren’t transmitted correctly, and you experience hearing loss.

If you have hearing loss, Enhanced Hearing Specialists, LLC is here to help. Contact us and make an appointment to discuss your treatment options so you can once again hear all the sounds and conversations that are important to you in your daily life.

Which Hearing Loss is Progressive and Associated With Aging?

Not all hearing loss is the same. Treatment will depend on the type of hearing loss you have.

Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common type. Symptoms include difficulty understanding sounds or speech at normal volume. It is often caused by repeated exposure to loud noises, damage from noise over long periods of time or disease. Because of that, this type of hearing loss is often associated with aging.

Conductive hearing loss happens when you have a mechanical problem in the outer or middle ear, or by an obstruction in the ear canal, such as build-up of ear wax. Conductive hearing loss can be permanent or temporary.

Mixed hearing loss features components of both sensorineural and conductive hearing loss.

How Hearing Loss Affects More Than Just Communication

If you’re experiencing hearing loss, it can affect all areas of your life. Here are just some of the ways life changes when you have untreated hearing loss.

  • Conversations and other sounds often seem muffled.
  • You frequently ask others to repeat what they have said more slowly and loudly.
  • You increase the volume on the TV or radio in order to hear it more clearly.
  • You often withdraw from social situations because you find it difficult to communicate effectively.
  • You have difficulty understanding words in noisy situations, including restaurants, family gatherings and large group meetings.
  • You may experience sudden hearing loss in one ear.
  • You may suffer from ringing or buzzing sounds in your ears – a symptom of tinnitus–that keeps you awake or raises anxiety.
  • Over time hearing loss can affect your cognitive abilities, your relationships with others and has even been linked to an increased risk in accidents such as falling.
Friends discussing hearing loss

The Importance of Treating Hearing Loss

Most types of hearing loss are minor and treatable. Research has shown that treating age-related hearing loss has many benefits, such as improving the ability to hear in social situations and communicate with others. Effective treatment makes it easier for older adults to continue their normal routines and interact with friends, family members and other people they communicate with each day.

At Enhanced Hearing Specialists, LLC, our audiologist can help. A simple hearing test will determine if you suffer from hearing loss, including how mild or severe it is. A thorough hearing test will also tell us what kind of hearing loss you have which will determine treatment options and whether you’ll need to be referred to a specialist.

Call us today at 570-483-9324 to set up an appointment.

Frequently Asked Questions: Hearing Loss

What are the most common signs of hearing loss?

Common signs include frequently asking others to repeat themselves, turning up the TV louder than others prefer, difficulty following conversations in noisy environments like restaurants, feeling like sounds or speech are muffled, and withdrawing from social situations due to communication difficulty. You may also notice ringing or buzzing in your ears (tinnitus).

What causes hearing loss?

Hearing loss has many possible causes, including aging (called presbycusis), prolonged exposure to loud noises, acoustic trauma, certain prescription medications, head injuries, heredity, illnesses such as Meniere’s disease, mumps, otosclerosis, or autoimmune disorders, and in some cases, tumors.

What are the different types of hearing loss?

There are three main types. Sensorineural hearing loss the most common results from damage to the hair cells or nerve pathways in the inner ear, often from noise exposure or aging. Conductive hearing loss occurs when a mechanical problem or obstruction in the outer or middle ear (like earwax buildup) blocks sound. Mixed hearing loss combines elements of both types.

Is hearing loss just a normal part of aging?

Hearing does tend to decline with age, and sensorineural hearing loss is frequently associated with aging. However, hearing loss is not something you simply have to accept. Effective treatments including hearing aids can significantly improve your ability to communicate and enjoy daily life, regardless of your age.

How does noise damage my hearing?

Loud sounds can damage or destroy the tiny hair cells in your inner ear (cochlea) that convert sound vibrations into electrical signals sent to your brain. Once these hair cells are damaged, they do not regenerate, and the clarity of sound reaching your brain is permanently reduced. This is why prolonged exposure to loud noise is one of the leading causes of hearing loss.

Can hearing loss affect more than just my hearing?

Yes untreated hearing loss can have a wide-ranging impact on your life. It has been linked to cognitive decline, increased risk of falls and accidents, social isolation, anxiety, and strained relationships. Treating hearing loss isn’t just about hearing better; it’s about protecting your overall health and quality of life.

How do I know if I need a hearing test?

If you regularly experience any of the common signs of hearing loss muffled sounds, difficulty following conversations, ringing in the ears, or needing to turn up the volume it’s time to schedule a hearing evaluation. Because hearing loss is often gradual, many people don’t notice it until it significantly impacts their daily life.

What happens during a hearing test at Enhanced Hearing Specialists?

A thorough hearing evaluation will determine whether you have hearing loss, how mild or severe it is, and which type of hearing loss you have. This information guides the best treatment approach and helps identify whether a referral to another specialist may be appropriate.

What treatments are available for hearing loss?

Most types of hearing loss are treatable. Depending on the type and severity, options may include hearing aids, medical treatment, or referral to a specialist. Our audiologist will work with you to find the right solution so you can stay connected to the conversations and sounds that matter most.

How do I get started with treatment?

It’s simple call or text Enhanced Hearing Specialists, LLC at 570-483-9324 to schedule a no-obligation evaluation. We’re located at 1330 Main Street, Dickson City, PA, and see patients Monday through Wednesday and Friday, 8am–4pm, with evening appointments available.